The Arunachal Pradesh State Human Rights Commission (APSHRC) has called for immediate action to enhance road infrastructure and implement robust flood mitigation measures in the Chakma and Hajong settlement areas of Changlang district. This initiative aims to support local communities, stimulate economic growth, and address broader concerns regarding demographic balance and regional stability.
Infrastructure Challenges Highlighted by Rights Commission
In a formal communication to Chief Minister Pema Khandu, the APSHRC detailed observations from a recent on-ground assessment of settlements in Diyun and Bordumsa circles. Poor road conditions and frequent flooding from the Dihing River emerged as critical issues severely impacting residents’ daily lives and development prospects.
The nearly 33-kilometre route between Namsai and Diyun currently requires over an hour to navigate due to substandard conditions. This bottleneck restricts trade, mobility, and overall economic progress in the commercially vibrant Changlang and Namsai districts.
Strategic and Economic Benefits of Better Connectivity
Enhanced road networks could significantly boost commercial activities, particularly in the areca nut sector, where Diyun Circle reportedly generates around ₹50 crore in annual trade. Upgraded infrastructure would also strengthen security operations, given Diyun’s role as the headquarters for the 2nd Arunachal Pradesh India Reserve Battalion. Faster movement of personnel during emergencies would improve law and order readiness across the region.
Key Recommendations on Roads and Development The Commission has advised the state government to fast-track ongoing projects linking Namsai-Diyun and Diyun-Miao. It further suggests full coverage under the Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana (PMGSY) for settlement areas and integration of these routes into the proposed East-West Industrial Corridor for double-laning.
Addressing Flood Risks and Demographic Concerns
Recurring floods and riverbank erosion continue to damage farmland and crops in Chakma-Hajong settlements, often leading to displacement and pressure on surrounding areas. The APSHRC emphasizes that effective flood-control projects are vital to protect lives, livelihoods, and property while helping communities stay within designated zones.
Such measures would contribute to a balanced approach that supports humanitarian needs without compromising the cultural and demographic interests of indigenous populations in Arunachal Pradesh.
The rights panel has recommended collaborating with the North Eastern Council and central government agencies to execute these flood protection works efficiently.
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