Namdapha’s Secret Wings: Rare Dragonfly Spotted for the First Time in Arunachal Pradesh

By Naitik Pathak

Published On: August 30, 2026

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It was hiding in plain sight — and nobody even knew what it was at first.

A rare Spoon-tailed Duskhawker dragonfly, scientifically known as Gynacantha basiguttata, has been photographed for the very first time in Arunachal Pradesh, at the ecologically rich Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve. The sighting is being hailed as a landmark addition to the state’s already impressive biodiversity records — and honestly, it’s the kind of discovery that reminds you just how much of nature is still out there, quietly waiting to be found.


A Misidentification That Led to Something Bigger

The dragonfly was first spotted and captured on camera back in October 2024, along the Miao-Vijaynagar Road cutting through the Namdapha landscape in Changlang district. But here’s where the story gets interesting — it wasn’t immediately recognised for what it was. The specimen was initially identified as a different species altogether. It was only after thorough taxonomic verification that experts confirmed it as Gynacantha basiguttata, the Spoon-tailed Duskhawker. Science, after all, often takes its time to get things right.


What Makes This Discovery Significant

This confirmed record now adds a noteworthy entry to India’s Odonata checklist — the catalogue of dragonflies and damselflies found across the country. For a state that keeps surprising the scientific community, this is yet another feather in the cap. Or rather, another wing in the net. Arunachal Pradesh has long been considered one of India’s most biodiverse regions, and finds like this one are exactly why researchers keep coming back to its dense, mist-covered forests.


Namdapha Continues to Deliver

Namdapha National Park and Tiger Reserve is no stranger to headline-worthy wildlife records. Situated in the far eastern corner of Arunachal Pradesh, the park is known for harboring species that are rarely documented elsewhere in the country. It is one of those places where every survey seems to bring something new to the table. Deputy Chief Minister Chowna Mein called this discovery another remarkable addition to Arunachal Pradesh’s biodiversity story, underscoring the extraordinary species diversity tucked away inside the state’s forests.


The Bigger Picture: Why Surveys Matter

What this find really drives home is a simple but urgent truth — Arunachal Pradesh’s biodiversity is still far from fully documented. Vast stretches of forest remain scientifically underexplored, and who knows what else is out there, waiting for the right person with the right camera at the right moment. Experts say the discovery underscores the pressing need for continued biodiversity surveys and rigorous scientific research across the state’s forest landscapes.

A single dragonfly along a dusty road in Changlang district — and suddenly, the maps of Indian entomology look just a little bit different. That’s the quiet power of nature, and Arunachal Pradesh keeps delivering it, again and again.



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